Gender plays a critical role when deciding whether to buy a Samoyed puppy. Yet choosing which gender of a dog is most appropriate for your home is often a tough decision to make.
Making a decision becomes even more challenging if you factor in your home and family. Here are a few helpful tips and pointers for you to consider regarding samoyed puppies.
You can use the following points to streamline your selection process. Look into them when weighing the pros and cons of both genders. So that eventually, you will be able to come up with a decision that you know you will not regret later on.
What Is the Difference Between Male and Female Samoyeds?
The difference between male and female Samoyed dogs is not as obvious as with some other breeds. At first glance, the male and the female Sammies look pretty much the same.
Male Samoyed puppies have more of a curl in their tails while the female puppy doesn’t have it. Another difference is that the male is usually taller than the female.
And it can be noted also that male Sammies tend to bark more often than female puppies do.
Moreover, male Samoyeds are more vocal than females. This is what’s making people believe they are far better watchdogs than females.
But, the sheer size of the male Sammy could work to their advantage in this role. Should a stranger intrude on your home, the pooch might frighten him away.
Even though it may not be an intruder, you can say that that is still useful in and of itself.
Furthermore, the male Samoyed is generally bigger than the female. At the same time also, they have a much larger skull and longer head.
Both male and female Samoyeds have the same color of coat: pure white with a black or brown mask around their eyes. Moreover, they should be at least 20 inches (51 cm) tall at the shoulder blades.
This is considered as the standard for this canine breed.
Both the male and female Samoyeds are very friendly. However, the male pups tend to be more agile and outgoing than the female. But if you raise such dogs as one of the family, their generally even temperaments will show through.
Despite their size, male Samoyed dogs are not aggressive. They are also not too dominant. This has something to do with the fact that they have a smaller bone structure.
As for the females, they are best described as confident and playful.
How Do You Tell If a Samoyed Is a Boy or Girl?
For boys, look for the pup’s “prepuce” or sheath. At the center of the plate, there will be a small hole.
- You may find some fine wispy hairs on or around the “prepuce”.
- Male puppies’ penes should not be removed or unsheathed until they are at least six months old.
- Attempting to forcibly unsheathe a young male dog’s penis may damage the dog’s os penis or penis bone.
- Verify that there are testicles. Male puppies have testicles.
- Although you may not be able to see or feel them until they’re 8 weeks old. The testicles are high up between the puppy’s hind legs.
- The testicles of a puppy are about the size of a lima bean, depending on their size. Within eight weeks old, the testes are normally enclosed in a pouch-like scrotum.
- Put your hand on the puppy’s belly. Female pups, in contrast to male puppies, will always have smooth bellies. With that, they also don’t have a prepuce.
- Take a look at the puppy’s behind. The anus of a puppy may be found just under the canine tail.
You can only see the anus of your puppy if it is male.
If you have a female puppy, you will see a raised, fleshy region immediately below the anus. What you will see from here is the vulva itself.
A female puppy’s vulva is tiny and shaped like a leaf. A vertical slit runs through it. In most cases, it may be found between the puppy’s back legs. The vulva may have a few fine hairs on it.
It’s also worth noting that male and female Samoyed pups have their own unique scent. Male Samoyed puppies have a musky odor. Females, on the other hand, have a more delicate fragrance.
How to Locate the Prepuce
Check out the puppy’s belly. The belly button or “umbilicus” will most likely be visible. If the puppy was born within the last few days, it may still have the umbilical cord attached.
It is located almost at the center of the belly, just below the rib cage.
There will be a small scar on the belly once the umbilical cord has shriveled and fallen off. Compared to the surrounding skin, this scar is somewhat brighter and feels thicker.
Underneath the belly button or “umbilicus” scar, look for a scar.
You will find a small raised spot or “button” of flesh about an inch or so below the scar if your puppy is male. This is the pup’s “prepuce” or sheath.
Are Male Samoyeds Bigger Than Females?
In terms of stature, the male Samoyed is bigger than their female counterparts. It is because the early Sammies were used as male hunting dogs.
This means that the natural job of this canine group was to protect, hunt and herd. And for them to become highly effective for that role, they need to be agile and strong. In Siberia’s frigid winters, these dogs were primarily employed for hauling sleds.
Hence, these Samoyed dogs needed to be strong and fast. They need to be agile. They must also endure extreme conditions such as deep snow or below-freezing temperatures.
A female Samoyed, contrariwise, can only haul a light load. However, males excel in pulling heavier, more hefty weights over longer distances. Thus, delivering a better job than female Sammies.
In fact, Samoyeds are not considered mature until they are 2 to 4 years old! This is due to the fact that their growth plates don’t close until much later than other breeds.
How Big Do Male Samoyeds Get?
Male Samoyeds are big dogs with big, voracious appetites, but the breed varies in size. The male dog’s standard weight ranges will depend on what country you are in.
The American Kennel Club breed standard for the male Samoyed is 60 to 75 pounds or 27.2 to 34.0 kilograms. If they are intended to become working dogs, they are bigger than show dogs.
The UK Kennel Club breed standard for the male Samoyed is 58 to 70 pounds or 26.3 to 31.8 kilograms.
As per Australian National Kennel Council, there is no standard weight for this breed. But the weight should be proportional to the height of the dog.
The size needs to fit in with the role they are supposed to take or what type of dog they are being bred for.
Male Samoyeds have a life span of 12 to 14 years. The average lifespan for most dog breeds is 10 to 13 years. So male Samoyeds are on the high end of this range since they should be reaching their full size in a span of 1 year.
How Much Should a Male Samoyed Weight?
Adult male Samoyeds are generally expected to weigh between 35 to 45 kilograms or 77 to 100 pounds. It is not always the case, though, that males are heavier than females. If they are, it is usually a few more kilos.
If you want to have a rough idea of how much your dog should weigh use the following chart to see what you can expect from a healthy dog:
Where 1 kg = 2.2 lbs.
Samoyed Puppy Weight Table |
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Age | Female | Male |
3 months | 14 to 18 lbs. | 16 to 25 lbs. |
4 months | 19 to 24 lbs. | 23 to 33 lbs. |
5 months | 23 to 29 lbs. | 28 to 41 lbs. |
6 months | 26 to 33 lbs. | 32 to 47 lbs. |
7 months | 29 to 36 lbs. | 36 to 52 lbs. |
8 months | 31 to 38 lbs. | 38 to 56 lbs. |
9 months | 32 to 40 lbs. | 40 to 59 lbs. |
10 months | 33 to 41 lbs. | 41 to 61 lbs. |
11 months | 34 to 42 lbs. | 42 to 63 lbs. |
12 months | 34.5 to 43.0 lbs. | 43 to 64 lbs. |
13 months | 35.0 to 43.5 lbs. | 43.5 to 65.0 lbs. |
14 months | 35.0 to 44.0 lbs. | 44.0 to 65.5 lbs. |
15 months | 35.0 to 44.5 lbs. | 44.0 to 66.0 lbs. |
16 months | 35.5 to 45.0 lbs. | 45.0 to 65.5 lbs. |
As an example, let’s say your dog is 4 inches (10 cm) tall. Then, its ideal weight should be anywhere between 9 to 12 pounds (4.0 to 5.4 kilograms).
The divide between toy dogs and non-toy dogs is around 5 inches (12.7 cm) tall so keep that in mind as well.
What Is the Ideal Weight for a Male Samoyed?
An average-size full-grown male Samoyed can weigh 77 to 100 pounds (35 to 45 kilograms). They can grow up to a height of 21.0 to 23.5 inches (53 to 60 cm).
A full-grown female Samoyed can weigh 35 to 45 pounds (16 to 20 kilograms). They can grow up to a shoulder height of 19 to 21 inches (48 to 50 cm).
Although, there are rare cases where the female grows much bigger than the male.
In the real world, there is no such thing as “ideal weight” for dogs. What you have instead is an estimate of their ideal body condition score or “BCS”.
BCS is, by far, the easiest way to assess Samoyed’s ideal weight.
What is a Dog’s Ideal Body Condition Score?
You can assess a dog’s body score condition in many ways. It is a numerical value, given on a scale from 1 to 9. It defines the ideal weight a Samoyed dog should have.
The BCS encapsulates your dog’s physical characteristics. It will give you a good overview, a window to your dog’s current state of health.
A BCS of 4 to 5 out of 9 is considered to be good. Every number higher than 5 indicates that your pet is an additional 10% overweight.
Taking the example of a dog with a body condition score (BCS) of 7 out of 9 is around 20% overweight.
Having too much or too little fat can put your dog’s overall health and well-being in harm’s way. This would include insulin sensitivity, cardiovascular disease, weak muscle tone, and joint problems.
This also puts the Samoyed puppy at a higher risk of experiencing rapid growth spurts. Worse yet, it can predispose the puppy to suffer from growing pains or skeletal problems.
There are many different ways that you can use to determine the ideal weight for your dog. There is a gamut of online tools that can be used for this purpose.
Reputable animal clinics, veterinarians, and breed groups can also help.
Are Female Samoyeds Smaller?
The Samoyed male is bigger and heavier than the female. The diameter of their bodies is anywhere between 21.0 and 23.5 inches (53 to 60 cm). You can expect their weight to be between 45 and 65 pounds or 20.0 to 29.5 kilograms.
Besides, male Sammies tend to have a more distinctive look. Their heads are blockier and more masculine, with ruffled necks.
The body of a female Samoyed is more slender and less blocky. Her neck is not as ruffled as the male’s, and her shoulders are usually longer than his.
The cutest thing about female Samoyed dogs is their furry “smile”.
The average height of a female Samoyed is 19 to 21 inches, while the male average is 22.0 to 23.5 inches (56 to 60 cm). The females have an average weight of 35 to 50 pounds or 16.0 to 22.7 kilograms.
As for the males, they can be anywhere between 40 to 65 pounds (18 to 29.5 kilograms).
How Big Does a Female Samoyed Get?
A female Samoyed can grow to be between 21.5 to 23 inches (54.6 to 58.4 centimeters) at the shoulder. They should weigh anywhere between 35 to 65 lbs (15.9 to 29.5 kilograms).
Depending on her bloodline, she will weigh anywhere from 20 to 50 lbs. (9 to 22.7 kilograms) as an adult dog.
For a dog of this height, this is a healthy weight. But if your dog weighs beyond that, you may need to look into the reasons and work to fix them.
The help of a reputable veterinary clinic would be essential in such cases.
When Do Female Samoyeds Stop Growing?
Female Samoyeds stop growing at about five years of age. As for the males, they tend to stop growing after reaching their 6th year.
Samoyed pups develop at a 30 percent rate throughout their growth stage. This particular phase lasts only for one to three months.
The growth rate for this breed can range from four inches to two feet (or more) per year during adolescence (10 to 61 cm per year). But they are set to reach their optimum size in three to five years.
Generally, puppies are especially prone to nutritional imbalances. Besides, they are also at greater risk for hypervitaminosis. This only emphasizes the need to provide them with the best nutrition possible.
Puppies will stop growing at either their physical peak height. This is usually between 24 inches and 28 inches (61 to 71 centimeters). Or until such time they reached sexual maturity.
Sexual maturation commences between 9 and 12 months old. This is true whether you have spayed or neutered female Samoyed.
How Heavy Do Female Samoyeds Get?
Female Samoyeds weigh between 35 and 50 pounds (16.0 to 22.7 kilograms), which is heavy for a female dog of this size.
The heaviest known Samoyed in history weighed 110 pounds or 50 kilograms. Her name was Pusia, and she lived in Alaska during the early 20th century.
Samoyeds are one of the more heavy breeds out there. Thus, you should expect Sammies to be heavier than most dogs.
There is no official weight for female Sammies, but it is not uncommon for them to reach 100 pounds or 45 kilograms.
What Is the Average Weight of a Female Samoyed?
The female Samoyed dog on average weighs around 30 to 45 pounds (13 to 20 kg). Generally, females gain less weight than males.
The weight of a Samoyed will depend largely on the size of the parents.
How Long Do Male Samoyeds Live?
Samoyeds tend to be hardy, long-lived dogs, often reaching 12 or 14 years of age. They generally don’t live as long as many breeds, but those years can be very happy ones.
Samoyeds are also very healthy dogs. They only have three known genetic disorders, and they are usually very easy to care for.
Also, Samoyeds usually don’t need much exercise relative to their size. This is because they’re not very active outside of the show ring.
How Long Do Female Samoyeds Live?
Female Samoyeds have a lifespan of 10 to 12 years. However, with proper nutrition and care, they may live longer. Some factors that may affect a Samoyed’s lifespan include genetics and environment.
As with all breeds of dogs, preventive health care is important in order to extend their life. Annual veterinary checkups and vaccinations are critical to catching any disease early.
This includes thorough examinations of the eyes, ears, and teeth. Because Samoyeds are a breed with a lot of fur, proper and regular grooming (trimming and cuts) is a must.
Another way to help female Samoyeds live longer is to keep their weight under control. If they become obese, it can have an adverse effect on their health.
Exercising regularly is also important for keeping female Samoyeds healthy. Samoyed owners should take this into consideration when they walk their dogs. This will help them stay within the recommended guidelines for physical activity.
Should I Get a Boy or Girl Samoyed?
One tough call to face when trying to look for a Samoyed dog to buy is what gender to choose. Should you go for a male or a female Samoyed puppy?
Of course, both genders come with their own set of pros and cons. Weighing each one of those is paramount to arriving at a decision you know you will be happy to have made.
And will not later on regret.
The main difference is that male Samoyed dogs are more playful. They are more likely to bond with their human family members.
They also have greater eagerness to please the humans closest to their hearts. In the case of female Sammies, they are also less demanding of attention. They are also far more cautious when they are in the company of children.
So, your choice of gender for a Samoyed puppy will all boil down to your basic preferences for a dog.
Again, both genders come with their own set of pros and cons. If you know what they are, choosing what gender to have is not much of a challenge.
What are the Advantages of Getting a Male or Female Samoyed?
There are a few things to consider when choosing between a male or female Samoyed.
The male Samoyeds usually weigh more than the females. Additionally, they can be aggressive toward other male dogs.
Samoyed females, on the other hand, tend to be less territorial. This is one reason that makes them better choices for households with young children.
Both male and female Samoyeds are friendly, good with children, and make great pets.
The Male Samoyed Breed: Advantages
- They are more playful than their female counterparts for all activity levels.
- Male dogs want to please their owners more than female dogs, which makes them easier to train.
- They are less prone to excessive barking.
- Male Samoyeds are slightly larger with longer fur that requires more grooming care.
- Male dogs are protective of their humans. But this does not mean they are aggressive to strangers.
- Male Sammies are generally more energetic.
The Female Samoyed Breed: Advantages
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- Are easier to train, less demanding of attention, and cautious with children.
- The temperament or appearance of Samoyed female dogs stays the same. They’re not affected by hormonal changes. This makes them easy to live with regardless of the time of the year.
- They don’t have the female canine heat cycle. This biological process makes their behavior more unpredictable and difficult to deal with.
- Female Sammies do not mount other dogs, people, or inanimate objects as males do.
- Compared to female dogs, male dogs are more likely to suffer from health issues. This will include conditions like prostatic illness and infections.
- They are generally more caring or loving towards their owners.
- Female dogs are smaller and more dainty than male dogs which some people may find more appealing as a pet